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The Science Behind Oneplus7: Properties, Production, and Applications

The Science Behind Oneplus7: Properties, Production, and Applications

Types of OnePlus 7 Series Smartphones

The OnePlus 7 series represents a pivotal lineup in OnePlus' history, offering a range of high-performance smartphones tailored to different user needs—from budget-conscious buyers to power users seeking flagship-level experiences. Based on buyer preferences and market trends, these devices vary in display quality, performance, and software features, making them ideal for diverse consumer segments including casual users, gamers, and tech enthusiasts.

OnePlus 7

The foundation of the series, offering flagship performance at a more accessible price point.

  • Display: 6.41" FHD+ (1080 x 2340) AMOLED with Corning Gorilla Glass 6
  • Processor: Qualcomm Snapdragon 855
  • RAM & Storage: 6GB/8GB RAM with 128GB/256GB UFS 3.0 (no microSD expansion)
  • OS: OxygenOS 9.5 based on Android 9 Pie

Best for: Value seekers, everyday users, and those wanting flagship specs without premium pricing

OnePlus 7 Pro

The original flagship of the series, introducing groundbreaking display and design innovations.

  • Display: 6.67" QHD+ (1440 x 3120) Fluid AMOLED, 90Hz refresh rate, pop-up front camera
  • Processor: Snapdragon 855
  • RAM & Storage: 6GB/8GB/12GB RAM with 128GB/256GB storage
  • OS: OxygenOS 9.5 (upgradable), buttery-smooth UI thanks to 90Hz support

Best for: Power users, media consumers, and early adopters of high-refresh-rate displays

OnePlus 7T

A refined mid-cycle upgrade with improved performance and display fluidity.

  • Display: 6.55" FHD+ (1080 x 2400) Fluid AMOLED, 90Hz refresh rate
  • Processor: Upgraded Snapdragon 855+
  • RAM & Storage: 8GB RAM with 128GB/256GB options
  • OS: OxygenOS 10 based on Android 10 – faster, more polished, and feature-rich

Best for: Gamers, multitaskers, and users who want consistent performance and modern software

OnePlus 7T Pro

The ultimate evolution of the series, combining top-tier hardware with refined software.

  • Display: 6.67" QHD+ (1440 x 3120) Fluid AMOLED, 90Hz refresh rate, minimal bezels
  • Processor: Snapdragon 855+ for enhanced gaming and app performance
  • RAM & Storage: 8GB/12GB RAM with 256GB storage (no microSD)
  • OS: OxygenOS 10 on Android 10 – optimized for responsiveness and fluid navigation

Best for: Enthusiasts, professionals, and anyone demanding peak performance and display quality

Model Display Processor RAM Options Storage OS
OnePlus 7 6.41" FHD+ AMOLED
Gorilla Glass 6
Snapdragon 855 6GB / 8GB 128GB / 256GB OxygenOS 9.5 (Android 9)
OnePlus 7 Pro 6.67" QHD+ 90Hz AMOLED Snapdragon 855 6GB / 8GB / 12GB 128GB / 256GB OxygenOS 9.5 (Android 9)
OnePlus 7T 6.55" FHD+ 90Hz AMOLED Snapdragon 855+ 8GB 128GB / 256GB OxygenOS 10 (Android 10)
OnePlus 7T Pro 6.67" QHD+ 90Hz AMOLED Snapdragon 855+ 8GB / 12GB 256GB OxygenOS 10 (Android 10)

Expert Tip: The 90Hz "Fluid Display" on the 7 Pro, 7T, and 7T Pro significantly enhances scrolling smoothness and gaming responsiveness. To maximize battery life, consider toggling between 90Hz and 60Hz in settings based on usage.

Buying Insight: While none of the models support microSD cards, the 7T and 7T Pro run on a newer version of OxygenOS with better long-term software support and features like dark mode and improved gesture navigation.

Materials & Durability of the OnePlus 7 Series

The OnePlus 7 series represents a significant leap in smartphone design, combining premium materials with robust engineering to deliver a device that is both elegant and resilient. From the aluminum frame to the advanced glass protection, every element is crafted to enhance durability without sacrificing aesthetics. This guide explores the materials used across the OnePlus 7, 7 Pro, 7T, and 7T Pro models, and evaluates their real-world durability for everyday users.

Premium Materials Across the Series

Aluminum Frame & Glass Build

All models in the OnePlus 7 series feature a high-strength aluminum frame, providing a perfect balance between lightweight portability and structural rigidity. This metal frame acts as a protective skeleton, helping absorb impact during drops and resisting bending under pressure.

The front and back panels are constructed from Corning Gorilla Glass, with the OnePlus 7 and 7 Pro utilizing the latest Gorilla Glass 6 at the time of release. This glass is engineered to survive multiple drops from up to 1.6 meters onto rough surfaces, significantly improving resistance to cracks and scratches compared to earlier versions.

Refined Design in 7T Models

The OnePlus 7T and 7T Pro take the design a step further with a slightly curved glass back, enhancing ergonomics and improving grip. This curvature makes the phone more comfortable to hold and reduces the likelihood of accidental slips.

Notably, the Misty Silver variant of the OnePlus 7T features a frosted glass finish created through a specialized etching process. This not only gives the phone a sophisticated, matte appearance but also increases surface friction, making it less prone to fingerprints and drops. The finish also resists smudges better than glossy alternatives, maintaining a clean look over time.

Durability Features and Real-World Performance

IP68 Water and Dust Resistance

All OnePlus 7 series devices are rated IP68, meaning they are fully protected against dust ingress and can be submerged in up to 1.5 meters of freshwater for 30 minutes without damage. This rating makes them highly resilient in everyday scenarios—such as rain, spills, or accidental drops in sinks or puddles.

While IP68 does not cover saltwater or prolonged submersion, it provides substantial peace of mind for users who demand reliability in unpredictable environments. However, it's important to note that water resistance can diminish over time due to wear and tear, so regular exposure should be avoided.

Pop-Up Camera Mechanism (7 Pro & 7T Pro)

The OnePlus 7 Pro and 7T Pro feature a motorized pop-up front camera, eliminating the need for a notch and enabling a true full-screen display. Despite initial concerns about mechanical vulnerability, OnePlus engineered this mechanism to be highly durable.

The camera module is rated for over 300,000 actuations—equivalent to more than five years of average use. It includes dust and water resistance features, and automatically retracts if it detects an impact (e.g., when the phone is dropped). Additionally, the motorized system is designed to operate smoothly even in cold temperatures and dusty conditions.

Model Frame Material Front/Rear Glass Special Finish IP Rating
OnePlus 7 Aluminum Gorilla Glass 6 / Gorilla Glass 5 Glossy IP68
OnePlus 7 Pro Aluminum Gorilla Glass 6 / Gorilla Glass 5 Glossy (Almond, Nebula Blue), Frosted (Mirror Gray) IP68
OnePlus 7T Aluminum Gorilla Glass 6 / Gorilla Glass 6 Frosted (Misty Silver), Glossy (Glacier Blue, Lunar White) IP68
OnePlus 7T Pro Aluminum Gorilla Glass 6 / Gorilla Glass 6 Frosted (Haze Blue), Glossy (Nebula Blue) IP68

Best Practices for Long-Term Durability

  • Use a Protective Case: While the aluminum frame and Gorilla Glass offer strong protection, a well-fitted case adds an extra layer of defense against drops and scratches, especially on corners and edges.
  • Apply a Screen Protector: Even with Gorilla Glass 6, a tempered glass screen protector helps prevent micro-scratches and can absorb impact energy during falls.
  • Avoid Extreme Temperatures: Prolonged exposure to heat or cold can affect battery life and weaken adhesive bonds, particularly around the pop-up camera module.
  • Keep Ports Clean: Although IP68-rated, dust or lint buildup in charging ports can compromise water resistance. Use a soft brush to clean ports gently.
  • Limit Water Exposure: Despite the IP68 rating, avoid submerging the phone unnecessarily. After contact with water, dry it thoroughly before charging.
  • Note: IP68 certification is based on laboratory conditions and does not guarantee permanent water resistance. Damage from liquid exposure may not be covered under warranty. Additionally, the pop-up camera, while durable, should not be manually forced or obstructed. Following manufacturer care guidelines ensures optimal longevity and performance of your OnePlus 7 series device.

    What to Consider When Purchasing a OnePlus 7

    The OnePlus 7 series marked a turning point in the brand’s history, delivering flagship-level performance at a competitive price. While newer models have since been released, the OnePlus 7, 7 Pro, and 7T Pro remain viable options for budget-conscious buyers seeking powerful hardware and a clean software experience. However, making the right choice requires careful consideration of several key factors that affect performance, longevity, and overall value.

    Budget & Value Proposition

    Cost is always the starting point when selecting a smartphone. The OnePlus 7 series stands out for offering premium specs at a fraction of the price of competing flagships from Samsung, Apple, or Google. Since these models are now several years old, they’ve seen significant price drops, making them excellent value picks for second-hand or refurbished markets.

    • The standard OnePlus 7 offers flagship-tier performance with Snapdragon 855 at a lower entry price, ideal for users prioritizing cost-efficiency
    • The OnePlus 7 Pro and 7T Pro come with higher price tags due to advanced features like fluid AMOLED displays and larger batteries, but still undercut rivals by $200+
    • Storage and RAM configurations (6GB/128GB vs 12GB/256GB) significantly impact pricing—higher-tier variants are better suited for multitaskers and media creators
    • Refurbished units from authorized sellers can offer up to 40% savings while maintaining solid reliability

    Smart Tip: Consider total cost of ownership—older devices may save money upfront but could lack future software support or repair availability.

    Specifications & Key Features

    The OnePlus 7 lineup delivers impressive hardware tailored to different user needs. Understanding the differences between models helps match the device to individual usage patterns.

    • OnePlus 7 Pro: Features a stunning 6.67” QHD+ Fluid AMOLED display with a 90Hz refresh rate—ideal for gaming, video consumption, and smooth scrolling
    • Processor: All models use the Qualcomm Snapdragon 855, ensuring top-tier performance for apps, multitasking, and high-end gaming in 2024 (with moderate expectations)
    • Camera Setup: The 7 Pro includes a pop-up front camera and a triple rear system (48MP main + 8MP telephoto + 16MP ultra-wide), outperforming the standard 7’s dual-camera array
    • Software: Ships with OxygenOS (based on Android), known for its clean interface, minimal bloatware, and near-stock Android experience

    Key Insight: The 90Hz display on the 7 Pro provides a noticeably smoother experience than standard 60Hz screens, even years later.

    Battery Life & Charging Technology

    Battery performance is crucial for daily usability, especially on older devices where battery degradation may occur.

    • The OnePlus 7 has a 3,700mAh battery, sufficient for a full day of moderate use
    • The 7T Pro upgrades to a 4,085mAh battery, offering improved endurance for heavy users and travelers
    • All models support OnePlus’ proprietary Warp Charge 30T (or Warp Charge 30 for the original 7), enabling a 50% charge in just 20 minutes with the included charger
    • No wireless charging on any model—a trade-off for faster wired charging speeds
    • Users should check battery health if buying used, as lithium-ion cells degrade over 2–3 years of regular charging

    Pro Note: Use genuine OnePlus chargers to maintain optimal charging speed and battery longevity—third-party adapters may not support full Warp Charge protocols.

    Repairability & Replacement Parts

    Long-term ownership depends heavily on the availability of replacement components and ease of repair.

    • OnePlus 7 series devices are moderately repairable, with common parts like displays, batteries, and back glass widely available through third-party suppliers and repair shops
    • Screens for the 7 Pro are more expensive due to the curved QHD+ AMOLED panel and motorized pop-up camera mechanism
    • Batteries can be replaced affordably (~$40–$60), restoring near-original performance
    • Back covers (especially on frosted glass models) are replaceable and come in various colors
    • OxygenOS updates ended with Android 11 or 12 depending on model, so security patches are no longer guaranteed—this increases reliance on hardware durability

    Important: Always verify part compatibility—components for the 7, 7 Pro, and 7T Pro are not interchangeable despite similar designs.

    Expert Recommendation: For most buyers today, the OnePlus 7 Pro offers the best balance of premium features and lasting usability. Its 90Hz display, superior camera system, and larger battery make it stand out. However, ensure the device has been well-maintained, ideally with under 500 charge cycles and a healthy battery capacity (>80%). Pair your purchase with a protective case and tempered glass to extend its lifespan further.

    Model Display Battery Capacity Charging Speed Best For
    OnePlus 7 6.41" FHD+ AMOLED (60Hz) 3,700 mAh Warp Charge 30 (30W) Budget-focused users, everyday tasks
    OnePlus 7 Pro 6.67" QHD+ Fluid AMOLED (90Hz) 4,000 mAh Warp Charge 30 (30W) Gamers, media consumers, power users
    OnePlus 7T Pro 6.67" FHD+ Fluid AMOLED (90Hz) 4,085 mAh Warp Charge 30T (30W) Long battery life, smoother software experience

    Additional Considerations

    • Software Support: Official updates have ended; consider custom ROMs (like LineageOS) for extended life and newer Android versions
    • 5G Compatibility: None of the OnePlus 7 series models support 5G networks—important for future-proofing
    • Build Quality: Glass front and back with aluminum frame—premium feel but more prone to drops; a case is highly recommended
    • Auxiliary Features: Stereo speakers, haptic feedback engine, and alert slider add to the user experience
    • Data Transfer: Ensure you can migrate data from your current device—older phones may lack seamless transfer tools

    OnePlus 7 Series: Frequently Asked Questions (2023 Edition)

    The OnePlus 7 series, launched in 2019, remains a topic of interest for budget-conscious tech enthusiasts. Despite being several years old, its strong performance and clean software experience continue to attract users looking for value. Below is a detailed Q&A addressing the most common questions about the OnePlus 7 in 2023.

    Quick Insight: While newer smartphones offer improved cameras and 5G, the OnePlus 7 still delivers a smooth user experience for everyday tasks, thanks to its flagship-grade Snapdragon 855 processor and OxygenOS (now OxygenOS 13 based on Android 13 with recent updates).

    Q1: Is the OnePlus 7 still worth buying in 2023?

    A1: Yes, the OnePlus 7 can still be a worthwhile purchase in 2023—especially if you're buying it secondhand or at a significantly reduced price. It features a powerful Qualcomm Snapdragon 855 chipset, 6GB or 8GB of LPDDR4X RAM, and UFS 2.1 storage, which collectively ensure smooth multitasking, fast app launches, and reliable performance for social media, streaming, gaming, and productivity apps.

    While it lacks some modern features like 5G and wireless charging, its 90Hz AMOLED display (on select variants), clean OxygenOS interface, and Dash Charge fast charging (Warp Charge 30) still hold up well. For users who prioritize performance over cutting-edge features, the OnePlus 7 offers excellent value for its current market price.

    Note: Software support is nearing its end. OnePlus typically provides 2 major Android OS updates and 3 years of security patches. The OnePlus 7 received updates up to Android 12 and limited Android 13 support via community ROMs. Long-term security updates are no longer guaranteed.

    Q2: Does the OnePlus 7 support 5G?

    A2: No, the standard OnePlus 7 does not support 5G connectivity. It is limited to 4G LTE networks only. The 5G capability was reserved for select high-end variants at the time, specifically the OnePlus 7 Pro 5G (a special edition released in select European markets) and later models like the OnePlus 8 series and beyond.

    If 5G is a priority for you, consider upgrading to a newer OnePlus model such as the OnePlus 8 series or later. However, for most daily use cases—especially in areas with strong Wi-Fi—4G performance remains more than adequate.

    Q3: Are there any major differences between the OnePlus 7 and OnePlus 7 Pro?

    A3: Yes, there are several significant differences between the OnePlus 7 and the OnePlus 7 Pro that justify the Pro model’s higher price point:

    • Display: The OnePlus 7 has a 6.41-inch FHD+ (1080 x 2340) Optic AMOLED display with a 60Hz refresh rate (upgradable to 90Hz via mods), while the 7 Pro features a larger 6.67-inch QHD+ (1440 x 3120) Fluid AMOLED display with a native 90Hz refresh rate for smoother scrolling and animations.
    • Design: The 7 Pro introduces a mechanical pop-up front camera, eliminating the notch and offering a true full-screen experience. The OnePlus 7 uses a traditional teardrop notch design.
    • Camera: The 7 Pro includes an advanced triple-camera system with a telephoto lens (3x optical zoom), while the OnePlus 7 has a dual-camera setup without optical zoom.
    • Build & Materials: The 7 Pro features a curved glass front and a more premium feel, while the OnePlus 7 has a flat glass design.
    • Charging: Both support fast charging, but the 7 Pro supports slightly faster charging speeds and includes reverse charging capabilities.

    Note: The mention of "shutter speeds" and "operating modes of 0.7" in the original response appears to be inaccurate or misinterpreted. These are not standard specifications differentiating the two models.

    Q4: Does the OnePlus 7 have wireless charging?

    A4: No, the OnePlus 7 does not support wireless charging. This feature was introduced in later models, starting with the OnePlus 8 series. However, the OnePlus 7 does support Dash Charge (Warp Charge 30), which provides rapid wired charging—capable of charging from 0% to 50% in approximately 20–25 minutes.

    While wireless charging is convenient, the absence of it is a common trade-off in older and mid-tier devices. Users can still enjoy fast and reliable charging via the included USB-C cable and wall adapter.

    Q5: Does the OnePlus 7 support microSD for external storage?

    A5: No, the OnePlus 7 series does not have a microSD card slot. OnePlus opted for a sleek, sealed design and instead offered internal storage options of 128GB or 256GB (UFS 2.1) paired with 6GB or 8GB of RAM. There is no expandable storage support.

    Users who require more space should rely on cloud services (Google Drive, Dropbox), streaming platforms, or file management via USB-C OTG (On-The-Go) drives. This design choice aligns with most flagship smartphones, which prioritize speed, security, and slim profiles over expandable storage.

    Feature OnePlus 7 OnePlus 7 Pro OnePlus 7T Series
    Processor Snapdragon 855 Snapdragon 855 Snapdragon 855+
    5G Support No Limited 5G Model No
    Display FHD+, 6.41", 60Hz (90Hz mod) QHD+, 6.67", 90Hz FHD+, 6.55", 90Hz
    Wireless Charging No No Yes (7T Pro only)
    microSD Support No No No
    Fast Charging Warp Charge 30 (30W) Warp Charge 30 (30W) Warp Charge 30T (38W)

    Expert Tip: If you're considering a used OnePlus 7 in 2023, inspect the battery health and ensure the device has been regularly updated. A degraded battery may require replacement, but third-party services and DIY kits are widely available. Also, consider installing a custom ROM like LineageOS for extended software support and enhanced features.

    Final Thoughts

    The OnePlus 7 remains a solid performer for basic to moderate smartphone usage. While it lacks modern features like 5G, wireless charging, and expandable storage, its core strengths—speed, display quality, and fast charging—still make it a viable option for secondary devices, budget buyers, or users who prefer a clean Android experience.

    However, if you prioritize future-proofing, long-term software updates, or advanced camera capabilities, investing in a newer model would be more advisable. Always weigh your needs against the device’s age and limitations before purchasing.